「〜に加えて/に加え」- In Addition To
Explanation
Grammar: Noun + に加えて/に加え
Meaning: Indicates addition or accumulation. Often used to list multiple things or phenomena.
Grammar Pattern
Grammar Point | Connection | Explanation |
---|---|---|
に加えて/に加え | + Noun | Used to add other things or phenomena to what already exists, meaning "in addition to," "besides," or "moreover." |
Basic Usage
「に加えて/に加え」 is often used in the following scenarios:
- Describing the accumulation of multiple symptoms or problems.
- Listing multiple advantages or characteristics.
- Expressing the addition of new content or conditions to what already exists.
Examples
喉 の痛 みに加えて、咳 や熱 も出 てきたので会社 を休 むしかない。- Nodo no itami ni kuwaete, seki ya netsu mo dete kita node kaisha o yasumu shika nai.
- In addition to the sore throat, I started coughing and developed a fever, so I had no choice but to take time off work.
今年 は心理学 の勉強 に加えて、陶芸 もやってみたい。- Kotoshi wa shinrigaku no benkyou ni kuwaete, tougei mo yatte mitai.
- This year, in addition to studying psychology, I also want to try pottery.
目標 を達成 するには自分 で行動 する事に加えて 、他人 のサポート も必要 です。- Mokuhyou o tassei suru ni wa jibun de koudou suru koto ni kuwaete, tanin no sapoto mo hitsuyou desu.
- To achieve the goal, in addition to taking action yourself, support from others is also necessary.
Notes
- 「に加えて」 is often used with 「も」, forming the structure 「に加えて、〜も」, which emphasizes the cumulative effect.
- 「に加えて」 is similar in meaning to 「だけでなく」, but the former is more commonly used in written language, while the latter is more common in spoken language.
Summary
「に加えて/に加え」 is used to indicate addition or accumulation, often to list multiple things or phenomena. It can be applied in various scenarios to emphasize the comprehensiveness of information. Understanding how to use this grammar and its differences from other expressions will help you communicate more effectively in Japanese.