「参る」- Humble Form of "Go" or "Come"

Explanation

「参る」（まいるまいる） is a special humble form in Japanese used to express "go" or "come." It is pronounced as 「まいるまいる」（mairu）. In everyday conversation, this term is often used to describe the actions of oneself or one's group, showing humility and politeness.

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
参る(まいる)	+ Verb	Used to express "go" or "come" in a humble manner.

Basic Usage

「参る」 is mainly used in the following situations:

• To indicate going somewhere: Replaces 「行く」（いくいく）.
• To indicate coming somewhere: Replaces 「来る」（くるくる）.

Examples

• 毎年まいねん必ずおじいさんおじいさんのお墓おはかに参る。
• Mai nen kanarazu ojiisan no ohaka ni mairu.
• I always visit my grandfather's grave every year.
  

• 明日あした、本社ほんしゃに参ります。
• Ashita, honsha ni mairimasu.
• I will go to the headquarters tomorrow.
  

• 神社じんじゃに参って、お祈りおいのりをします。
• Jinja ni maite, oinori o shimasu.
• I will visit the shrine and pray.
  

Deep Dive

「参る」 is a humble form and is typically used in the following contexts:

• Formal settings: Such as company meetings or conversations with superiors.
• Religious settings: Such as visiting temples or shrines.
• When speaking to elders or people of higher status: To show respect.

Examples

• 年末ねんまつのお礼おれいに参りました。
• Nenmatsu no orei ni mairimashita.
• I came to express my gratitude at the end of the year.
  

• 失礼しつれいいたしました。また参ります。
• Shitsurei itashimashita. Mata mairimasu.
• Excuse me, I will come again.
  

Real-Life Scenarios

• In business meetings, use 「参る」 to indicate going to an important location.
• In religious contexts such as Hatsumode (first shrine visit of the year), use 「参る」 to indicate visiting a shrine.

Examples

• 本日ほんじつはお忙しいおいそがしいところ、わざわざわざわざ参りまして、誠まことにありがとうありがとうございました。
• Honjitsu wa oisogashii tokoro, wazawaza mairimashite, makoto ni arigatou gozaimashita.
• Thank you very much for taking the time to come here today despite your busy schedule.
  

Summary

「参る」, as a humble form of "go" or "come," is used in formal settings and when speaking to elders or people of higher status to express humility and respect. By using 「参る」 correctly, you can enhance your language skills and better integrate into Japanese culture and etiquette.