「〜てしかるべきだ」- Expressing What Should Naturally Be Done

Explanation

「〜てしかるべきだ」 is a Japanese grammatical structure used to express that something is natural or should be done in a certain way. This grammar is often used to make suggestions or assertions, indicating that the speaker believes a certain action or situation is what should naturally occur.

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
〜てしかるべきだ	Verb て-form + しかるべきだ	Indicates that a certain action is natural or should be done, with a strong sense of assertion.

Basic Usage and Examples

• 尊敬そんけいしてしかるべきだ
• Sonkei shite shikaru beki da.
• It is natural to show respect.
  

• 先輩せんぱいにはそれ相応ふさわふさわしい扱あつかいをしてしかるべきだ
• Senpai ni wa sore fusawashii atsukai o shite shikaru beki da.
• Seniors should be treated appropriately.
  

• 非正規社員ひせいきしゃいんでも能力のうりょくが伴ともなっていれば給与きゅうよも高たかくてしかるべきだ
• Hiseiki shain demo nouryoku ga tomonatte ireba kyuuyo mo takakute shikaru beki da.
• Even non-regular employees should receive higher wages if they have the skills.
  

Notes

「〜てしかるべきだ」 is generally used to express suggestions or assertions, describing what should naturally happen rather than what has already happened.

Examples and Practice

Usage in Daily Conversations

• 彼かれはその功績こうせきからもっと評価ひょうかされてしかるべきだ
• Kare wa sono kouseki kara motto hyouka sarete shikaru beki da.
• He should be more highly praised for his achievements.
  

• 女性じょせいは料理りょうりができてしかるべきという考かんがえ方かたかたは古ふるい
• Josei wa ryouri ga dekite shikaru beki to iu kangae kata wa furui.
• The idea that women should naturally be able to cook is outdated.
  

Real-Life Scenarios

• 先輩せんぱいには敬語けいごを使つかってしかるべきだ
• Senpai ni wa keigo o tsukatte shikaru beki da.
• Juniors should use honorific language when addressing seniors.
  

These examples demonstrate the wide application of 「〜てしかるべきだ」 in both daily life and formal situations.

Summary

「〜てしかるべきだ」 is an important grammatical structure that effectively conveys natural suggestions and assertions. By understanding its basic usage and comparing it with similar grammar points, you can use this expression more accurately, making your Japanese communication clearer and more impactful.