「たびに〜ない」- Negative Repetition Structure
Explanation
〜たびに〜ない is a Japanese grammatical structure used to express that every time a certain action or event occurs, the expected outcome does not happen. The pattern is formed by using the past tense of a verb (た形) followed by たびに〜ない. This structure emphasizes that despite the repeated occurrence of a specific situation, the anticipated result never follows.
Grammar Pattern
Grammar Point | Connection | Explanation |
---|---|---|
〜たびに〜ない | Verb past tense (た形) + たびに〜ない | Indicates that every time a certain action or event occurs, the expected outcome does not happen. |
Basic Usage and Examples
彼 は試験 の度 に合格 しない。- Kare wa shiken no tabi ni goukaku shinai.
- He never passes the exam every time he takes it.
Real-Life Scenarios
Here are some conversational examples that demonstrate the use of 〜たびに〜ない in everyday communication.
- A:
最近 、彼 に会 った? - Saikin, kare ni atta?
- Have you seen him recently?
- B: いや、
最後 に会 ったのは3年 前で、それ以来 、会 ったたびに連絡 もないんだ。 - Iya, saigo ni atta no wa 3-nen mae de, sore irai, atta tabi ni renraku mo nai nda.
- No, the last time I saw him was 3 years ago, and since then, every time we meet, there’s no contact.
Summary
〜たびに〜ない is a grammatical structure used to express that every time a specific event occurs, the expected result does not materialize. By understanding its connection rules and usage scenarios, you can use this grammar point more accurately in everyday conversations.