「～が～ない～が～」- Usage Explanation

Explanation

～が～ない～が～ is a Japanese grammatical structure used to express quotations, evaluations, and requests. It is pronounced as "～が～ない～が～" (ga nai ga) and is often used to indicate that regardless of the situation in the first part, the situation in the second part remains unchanged. This structure is typically used to emphasize the contrast between the two parts, similar to the Chinese expression "无论……还是……" (whether... or...).

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
～が～ない～が～	Verb form / Noun + な形 + であろう / 「Noun / な形」+ であろう	Used to express that regardless of the situation in the first part, the situation in the second part remains unaffected.

Basic Usage and Examples

• アクセサリーあくせさりーの値段ねだんは高たかかろうと安やすかろうと、つける人ひとの好このみと興味きょうみだ。
• Akusesarii no nedan wa takakarou to yasukarou to, tsukeru hito no konomi to kyoumi da.
• Whether the price of the accessory is high or low, what matters is the wearer's preference and interest.
  

• 彼かれは来きても来こなくても、会議かいぎは予定よてい通どおりに行おこなわれます。
• Kare wa kite mo konakute mo, kaigi wa yotei doori ni okonawaremasu.
• Whether he comes or not, the meeting will proceed as scheduled.
  

• このこの料理りょうりは辛からかろうと甘あまかろうと、味あじがいいです。
• Kono ryouri wa karakarou to amakarou to, aji ga ii desu.
• Whether this dish is spicy or sweet, it tastes good.
  

• 天気てんきが良よかろうと悪わるかろうと、明日あしたの旅行りょこうは中止ちゅうししません。
• Tenki ga yokarou to warukarou to, ashita no ryokou wa chuushi shimasen.
• Whether the weather is good or bad, tomorrow's trip will not be canceled.
  

Deep Dive

The ～が～ない～が～ structure is commonly used in Japanese to emphasize the contrast between two parts, indicating that regardless of the condition in the first part, the situation in the second part remains unaffected. This expression is very practical in both daily life and formal settings, and it can be used to convey evaluations, quotations, and requests.