「する」- To Do

Explanation

The structure 「をする」 is attached to a noun and means "to do..."

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
する	+ Noun	Indicates "to do" something, especially with nouns that represent activities or actions.

Basic Usage

The most basic usage is to attach 「する」 directly to a noun. Note that the preceding noun usually represents a specific action or activity.

• 運動うんどうをする。
• Undou o suru.
• To exercise.
  

• 勉強べんきょうをする。
• Benkyou o suru.
• To study.
  

• 料理りょうりをする。
• Ryouri o suru.
• To cook.
  

Examples

• 彼かれは毎日まいにち勉強べんきょうをする。
• Kare wa mainichi benkyou o suru.
• He studies every day.
  

• 友達ともだちと一緒いっしょに運動うんどうをする。
• Tomodachi to issho ni undou o suru.
• To exercise with friends.
  

• 今日きょうはたくさん仕事しごとをする 必要ひつようがあります。
• Kyou wa takusan shigoto o suru hitsuyou ga arimasu.
• I need to do a lot of work today.
  

Summary

"する" is a very important verb in Japanese that transforms nouns into action verbs. By pairing with different types of nouns, "する" can express various specific actions. Understanding and mastering the usage of "する" is crucial for learning and using Japanese effectively.

 

 

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する - Wearing Accessories

Explanation

This usage of する indicates wearing small accessories such as ties, scarves, belts, etc.

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
N + をしている	Noun + をしている	In Japanese, する is used to express that someone is wearing or has on a small accessory. It often appears in the form of している to indicate a continuous state.

Basic Usage

Use N + をしている to indicate that someone is wearing a specific accessory.

• 彼は黒いネクタイくろいねくたいをしています。
• Kare wa kuroi nekutai o shiteimasu.
• He is wearing a black tie.

Examples

• 彼女は大きいピアスおおきいぴあすをしています。
• Kanojo wa ookii piasu o shiteimasu.
• She is wearing large earrings.
  

• あの人は重そうな腕時計おもそうなうでどけいをしています。
• Ano hito wa omosou na udedokei o shiteimasu.
• That person is wearing a watch that looks heavy.

Real-Life Scenarios

Here are some examples of real-life conversations:

• 友人ともだちA：今日は何か特別とくべつな予定よていがあるの？
• Tomodachi A: Kyou wa nanika tokubetsu na yotei ga aru no?
• Friend A: Do you have any special plans today?
  

• 友人ともだちB：うん，今日は新しいネックレスあたらしいねくれすをしていますんだ。
• Tomodachi B: Un, kyou wa atarashii nekkuresu o shiteiru nda.
• Friend B: Yeah, I’m wearing a new necklace today.
  

• 友人ともだちA：凄いね，それとても綺麗だよ！
• Tomodachi A: Sugoi ne, sore totemo kirei da yo!
• Friend A: That’s amazing, it looks really beautiful!
  

• 彼かれ：今日はどうしたの？
• Kare: Kyou wa doushita no?
• He: What’s up today?
  

• 彼女かのじょ：新しいイヤリングあたらしいいありんぐをしてみたの。どう？
• Kanojo: Atarashii iyaringu o shitemita no. Dou?
• She: I tried wearing new earrings. How do they look?
  

• 彼かれ：とても似合ってるよ！
• Kare: Totemo niatteiru yo!
• He: They suit you very well!

Through these conversations, you can see how する is used in everyday situations, helping to better understand this grammar point.

Summary

Through the detailed explanations and examples above, we hope you can clearly understand the usage of する for wearing accessories and apply it flexibly in your Japanese learning and communication.

「する」- Expressing Cause

Explanation

This grammar point is used to indicate that a certain result is caused by a specific reason, emphasizing the cause-and-effect relationship.

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
する	Connecting word + する	Indicates that a certain result is caused by a specific reason, emphasizing the cause-and-effect relationship.

Basic Concept

In Japanese, する is a versatile verb that not only means "to do" but can also introduce a cause. Its usage is similar to the Chinese structure "因为……所以……" (because... so...).

Usage Scenarios

する is commonly used in everyday conversations when explaining the reason behind a certain result.

• 彼かれは疲つかれているから、早はやく寝ねたほうがいいです。
• Kare wa tsukarete iru kara, hayaku neta hou ga ii desu.
• Because he is tired, it's better for him to sleep early.
  

Example Analysis

• 財布さいふをなくして困こまりました。
• Saifu o nakushite komarimashita.
• I lost my wallet and was troubled.
  

• 風邪かぜをひいて学校がっこうを休やすみました。
• Kaze o hiite gakkou o yasumimashita.
• Because I caught a cold, I took a day off from school.
  

• 彼かれは交通事故こうつうじこで入院にゅういんしました。
• Kare wa koutsuujiko de nyuuin shimashita.
• He was hospitalized due to a traffic accident.
  

Summary

する is a highly practical grammar structure for expressing cause. It is widely used in both everyday conversations and written expressions. By understanding and mastering this grammar point, you can more accurately convey cause-and-effect relationships, thereby improving your Japanese language skills.