「〜ところで」- Usage of "Just When"
Explanation
In Japanese, the word 「
Grammar Pattern
Grammar Point | Connection | Explanation |
---|---|---|
Verb Dictionary Form / Verb Te-Form / Noun + 「ところで」 | Verb Dictionary Form / Verb Te-Form / Noun | Indicates the state after an action is completed or the exact moment when one action occurs, followed by another event. |
Basic Usage
- Connection: Verb Dictionary Form / Verb Te-Form / Noun + 「ところで」
- Meaning:
- Expresses the reason for hearing something: "It was said that at the time of..." or "How could...?"
- Used to emphasize the lack of time, money, or energy to do something.
Examples
風 が近づ いてきているところで 、飛行機 が墜落 になった。- Kaze ga chikazuiteiru tokoro de, hikouki ga tsuiraku ni natta.
- It was said that because the typhoon was approaching, the plane crashed.
ご飯 ができたところで 夫 が帰 ってきた。- Gohan ga dekita tokoro de otto ga kaette kita.
- Just as the meal was ready, my husband came home.
友人 から電話 が来 たところで 、急 に用事 ができて出 かけなければならなくなった。- Yuujin kara denwa ga kita tokoro de, kyuu ni youji ga dekite dekakenakereba naranakunatta.
- Just when my friend called, I suddenly had something urgent to attend to and had to leave.
電話 を切 ったところ 、また別 の人 から電話 がかかってきた。- Denwa o kitta tokoro, mata betsu no hito kara denwa ga kakatte kita.
- Just after I hung up the phone, another person called.
Deep Dive
〜ところで can indicate the specific moment when an action occurs, but its usage and meaning are quite specific.
- 「〜ところで」: Generally used to express the state after an action is completed or the exact moment when one action occurs, followed by another event.
- Example:
ご飯 ができたところで 夫 が帰 ってきた。 - Translation: Just as the meal was ready, my husband came home.
- Example:
Real-Life Scenarios
In daily life, you might often hear expressions like:
友人 から電話 が来 たところで 、急 に用事 ができて出 かけなければならなくなった。- Yuujin kara denwa ga kita tokoro de, kyuu ni youji ga dekite dekakenakereba naranakunatta.
- Just when my friend called, I suddenly had something urgent to attend to and had to leave.
In this sentence, ところで indicates the moment when one action occurs, immediately followed by another event.
Summary
〜ところで is a highly practical grammar point in Japanese. Through different particle combinations, it can express various moments and situations. Understanding and mastering its usage will help you communicate more accurately and naturally in everyday conversations.