「～上」- Usage in Context

Explanation

The Japanese grammatical structure 「～上（じょう）」 is used to express a situation or condition, meaning "in the context of" or "under the condition of." It is pronounced as 「じょう」, not 「うえ」. It can be attached to nouns, na-adjectives, or the plain form of verbs.

Grammar Pattern

Grammar Point	Connection	Explanation
Noun + 上	Noun + 上	Used to describe a state or action within a specific context or condition.

Basic Usage

• 生活管理せいかつかんりをしっかりする上じょうで、根気こんきが必要ひつようだ。
• Seikatsu kanri o shikkari suru jou de, konki ga hitsuyou da.
• When managing your life, patience is necessary.
  

• 企画きかくを実施じっしする上じょうで、これは重要じゅうようだ。
• Kikaku o jisshi suru jou de, kore wa juuyou da.
• This is important when implementing the plan.
  

• 家賃やちんは契約けいやく上じょう月末げつまつまでに支払しはらう必要ひつようがあるようだ。
• Yachin wa keiyaku jou getsu matsui made ni shiharau hitsuyou ga aru you da.
• It seems that the rent needs to be paid by the end of the month as per the contract.
  

Examples

• 彼かれとは仕事しごと上じょうのお付き合つきあいだけで、それ以上いじょうでもそれ以下いかでもありません。
• Kare to wa shigoto jou no o tsukiai dake de, sore ijou demo sore ika demo arimasen.
• My relationship with him is strictly professional, nothing more and nothing less.
  

Deep Dive

「～上」 is used to express various conditions, contexts, or situations. This expression is widely used in both everyday conversations and formal documents. It helps clarify actions or states under specific conditions, making it easier for the listener or reader to understand the context.

Real-Life Scenarios

• In legal documents, 「契約上」 is used to specify terms.
• In work settings, 「仕事上」 is used to define the scope of relationships.
• In academic discussions, 「研究上」 is used to limit the field of discussion.

Summary

「～上」 is a highly practical grammatical structure used in various contexts. By understanding its basic usage, you can effectively apply it in both everyday conversations and formal situations to accurately express conditions and contexts.