「〜わけだ」- Logical Conclusion
Explanation
The grammatical structure 〜わけだ is used in Japanese to express a logical conclusion or inevitability based on a given situation. It conveys a sense of "it makes sense" or "it’s only natural" by explaining why something is the way it is.
Grammar Pattern
Grammar Point | Connection | Explanation |
---|---|---|
〜わけだ | Verb plain form + わけだ | Used to express a logical conclusion based on a situation. |
〜わけだ | い-Adjective plain form + わけだ | Used to express a logical conclusion based on a situation. |
〜わけだ | な-Adjective / Noun + な/である/という + わけだ | Used to express a logical conclusion based on a situation. |
Basic Usage
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Explaining Reasons: Used to explain why something happened.
彼 は毎日 10時間 勉強 していたわけだから、試験 に合格 できたんだ。- Kare wa mainichi 10-jikan benkyou shiteita wake da kara, shiken ni goukaku dekita nda.
- He studied 10 hours every day, so it’s no wonder he passed the exam.
エアコン が壊 れているわけだから、部屋 が暑 いんだ。- Eakon ga kowarete iru wake da kara, heya ga atsui nda.
- The air conditioner is broken, so it’s no wonder the room is hot.
-
Drawing Conclusions: Used to naturally derive a conclusion based on prior information.
彼女 の父 は私 の母 の弟 だ。つまり、彼女 と私 は従兄弟 になるわけだ。- Kanojo no chichi wa watashi no haha no otouto da. Tsumari, kanojo to watashi wa itoko ni naru wake da.
- Her father is my mother’s younger brother. In other words, she and I are cousins.
Deep Dive
The structure 〜わけだ emphasizes that a result is obvious or natural, highlighting the logical coherence behind the fact.
- Examples:
彼 は毎日 練習 していたわけだから、試験 に合格 できたんだ。- Kare wa mainichi renshuu shiteita wake da kara, shiken ni goukaku dekita nda.
- He practiced every day, so it’s no wonder he passed the exam.
彼女 は忙 しいわけだから、会 えないんだ。- Kanojo wa isogashii wake da kara, aenai nda.
- She’s busy, so it’s no wonder I can’t meet her.
Real-Life Scenarios
- Explaining Causes: Used to explain the reason behind a phenomenon or result.
彼 は毎日 練習 していたわけだから、試験 に合格 できたんだ。- Kare wa mainichi renshuu shiteita wake da kara, shiken ni goukaku dekita nda.
- He practiced every day, so it’s no wonder he passed the exam.
- Drawing Inferences: Used to derive a reasonable conclusion based on known information.
彼女 の父 は私 の母 の弟 だ。つまり、彼女 と私 は従兄弟 になるわけだ。- Kanojo no chichi wa watashi no haha no otouto da. Tsumari, kanojo to watashi wa itoko ni naru wake da.
- Her father is my mother’s younger brother. In other words, she and I are cousins.
Summary
The structure 〜わけだ is an effective way to summarize and explain the inevitability or logic behind a situation. In everyday conversations, using this structure can make your explanations clearer and more logical.